Empowering Riverine Communities in the Ganga Landscape of North India
In the riverine floodplains of northern Uttar Pradesh, TSA Foundation India (TSAFI) is promoting community-led conservation by creating sustainable livelihood opportunities in villages traditionally dependent on ecologically unsustainable practices. In Pakri village (Sultanpur), where a section of the community historically relied on the illegal freshwater turtle trade, and Chainpurwa village (Gonda), where unsustainable fishing threatens critical freshwater turtle habitats, TSAFI has facilitated a transition towards alternative, nature-positive livelihoods.Through community engagement, capacity building, and market-linked support, women in Pakri have been trained in candle making as an alternative source of income, while women in Chainpurwa are transforming the invasive water hyacinth into value-added handicraft products. To strengthen collective entrepreneurship and financial inclusion, a women's Self-Help Group (SHG), "Chitra," has been established to support production, skill development, and market access. These interventions have diversified household incomes, reduced pressure on freshwater ecosystems, empowered women, strengthened community stewardship.